Doctronic: Explaining the Benefits of Sitz Baths

Sitz

Perineal pain and inflammation can be extremely uncomfortable. They’re also among the most difficult issues to treat. After all, the skin of the perineum, which is between the anal and genital areas, is constantly exposed to bacteria, moisture, and friction from your clothing and movements. Those factors often make injuries, irritation, and broken skin slow to heal. They can even cause those problems to get worse over time.

One of the simplest and most effective ways to treat discomfort in the perineal area and help it heal is with a sitz bath. This home remedy has been used for hundreds of years, and it works for several conditions. Keep reading to learn more about sitz bath benefits and how to take advantage of them. 

What Is a Sitz Bath?

A sitz bath is a warm, shallow bath for the perineum. It’s usually done by sitting in a specially designed basin that fits over a toilet seat or in a few inches of water in a bathtub. You can also use a peri bottle, which is simply a squirt bottle, for a sitz bath. Though sitz baths are often done with warm, clear water, you can also use Epsom salts or medications in the water as advised by a doctor. 

What Are the Benefits of Sitz Baths?

Sitz baths can be used to treat hemorrhoids; anal fissures; and perineal itching, swelling, or pain. They’re also recommended for post-surgical care, post-partum discomfort, perineal tearing, and episiotomies. They’re beneficial for many reasons. 

Pain Relief

One of the biggest benefits of sitz baths is the pain relief they offer. Warm water increases blood flow to the affected area, and that eases tension, relaxes the muscles, and soothes soreness. It also stimulates nerves and helps block certain pain signals. It’s an easy way to get immediate relief from perineal pain and discomfort. 

Reduced Inflammation and Swelling

Sitz baths also reduce inflammation and swelling. Those issues can cause significant discomfort. Swelling can even make inflammation worse because it places added pressure on the skin of the perineum. Warm water reduces swelling while also soothing discomfort, so it helps in more ways than one. 

Gentle Cleansing

Sitz baths provide gentle cleansing as well. Tissue and washcloths are rough. When you clean yourself with them, they can cause added irritation and discomfort. Wipes are a bit gentler, but they contain cleansers and fragrances that can burn irritated skin and even cause more irritation in their own right. Sitz baths don’t require rubbing or potentially irritating soaps, so they provide gentle but effective cleansing. 

Promoting Healing

Finally, sitz baths help promote healing for irritation, hemorrhoids, fissures, and other issues. They remove bacteria and discharge that can get into inflamed or torn skin, impede healing, and potentially cause serious infections. Since they increase blood flow, they ensure oxygen and nutrients are delivered to the affected skin as well. That can help it heal faster. 

Dealing With Perineal Discomfort

Conditions that affect the perineum can be particularly uncomfortable, but you don’t have to suffer through them with no relief. Sitz baths can be very effective for alleviating pain, soreness, and swelling. They’re gentle, safe, and effective, and they can even help you heal faster. Many people are surprised when they realize just how much of a difference they can make for postpartum pain, hemorrhoids, and many other types of perineal irritation and discomfort.

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